![]() |
Reference:
1. Uptodate. Proton pump inhibitors: Overview of use and adverse effects in the treatment of acid related disorders [Internet].2025 [cited 2025 May 7]. Available from: https://www.uptodate.com.
2. Hu ZH, Shi AM, Hu DM, Bao JJ. Efficacy of proton pump inhibitors for patients with duodenal ulcers: A pairwise and network meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Saudi J Gastroenterol. 2017;23(1):11-9.
3. Chen L, Chen Y, Li B. The efficacy and safety of proton-pump inhibitors in treating patients with non-erosive reflux disease: a network meta-analysis. Sci Rep. 2016;6:32126.
4. DMSIC. Drug Information Search: Omeprazole [Internet]. 2025 [cited 2025 May 7]. Available from: https://dmsic.moph.go.th/index/drugsearch/3.
5. Wedemeyer RS, Blume H. Pharmacokinetic drug interaction profiles of proton pump inhibitors: an update. Drug Saf. 2014;37(4):201-11.
6. Goh KL, Choi MG, Hsu PI, Chun HJ, Mahachai V, Kachintorn U, et al. Pharmacological and Safety Profile of Dexlansoprazole: A New Proton Pump Inhibitor - Implications for Treatment of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease in the Asia Pacific Region. J Neurogastroenterol Motil. 2016;22(3):355-66.
7. Ahn N, Nolde M, Krause E, Güntner F, Günter A, Tauscher M, et al. Do proton pump inhibitors increase the risk of dementia? A systematic review, meta-analysis and bias analysis. Br J Clin Pharmacol. 2023;89(2):602-16.
Keywords:
PPIs, efficacy, dementia
![]() |
![]() |